
Circulation · 22 Oct 2026 · Exercise
In 13 astronauts back from about six months in orbit, hearts matched their preflight standing test under a Mars tilt
Study (small longitudinal observation). Vinesh Appadurai, Benjamin D. Levine, James D. Thomas, and colleagues report in Circulation (2026; 154(15): 1444; DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.125.078665). ScienceDaily carried it on 21 Oct 2026. Thirteen astronauts spent about six months on the International Space Station. In the first two weeks, cardiac filling and stroke volume fell, then moved back toward preflight values. Crews exercised up to about two hours a day, including 30 to 45 minutes of endurance work and 60 to 75 minutes of resistance work. After landing, a 22-degree head-up tilt stood in for Martian gravity, about 38 percent of Earth's. Under that tilt, heart performance matched the preflight upright test. This is 13 people and a tilt table, not a landing on Mars. Ages were not reported in the write-up, so the audience tag stays broad. Not medical advice.
- Cardiovascular / lipids
- Exercise
- fitness
- study










